Avoiding babies in the posterior position

We say that your baby is lying in the “Posterior position” when he or she is lying with their back against yours instead of to the side or front. This can make labour more difficult and lengthy. Most babes are posterior at some stage and often adjust quite readily once labour sets in. Though there is no reason to fear this position…there are a few things you can do to help babe engage in a more favourable position.

This is a set of exercises all clients can start doing at 32 weeks and they are really helpful in getting the babies anterior before labour starts. If I have a persistent OP baby still at about 36 weeks then I recommend they see a craniosacral therapist or chiropractor as I have found them really beneficial to turn the baby. Also driving is not beneficial to babe entering the pelvis properly and it would be advisable for expecting mums to drive as little as possible in the last month of their pregnancy and sitting on a pillow to raise the seat.

Avoid all reclining positions. If you have a soft reclining seat or couch, best to put a pillow under your bum and tilt your pelvis forward. Keep knees below your pelvis at all times, back straight. A large birth ball or strait backed chair would be perfect
Keep active, walk as much as possible.
Practice pelvic rocks on your hands and knees every day
Take up the knee-to-chest position (sometimes called the playful puppy pose…chest to the floor, bum up in the air) for an hour or so every day. Some people prefer this because it will prevent a posterior baby from engaging until it is in a good position.
Read and play with toddlers and pets.

Avoid squatting unless you are sure baby is now anterior…squatting can allow a posterior baby into the pelvis before s/he rotates, making it much less likely s/he will turn anterior without being disengaged first.
Lie down on your back and put a rolled towel in the small of your back to form an exaggerated arch. This will make a posterior baby hyper-extend their necks and will usually make them turn.
If baby is deeply engaged posterior, you may try putting 2 x pillows to raise your pelvis. A relaxing tea, such as Chamomile may also help.
Since babies tend to turn their backs toward warmth, warm towels on the mother’s belly will sometimes encourage a baby to turn.
Homeopathic Pulstatilla and Kali Carb, has been known to help turn a baby. It apparently evens out the muscles in the uterus, allowing baby to fit into an optimal position.

The abdominal Lift

The Abdominal Lift is of the most effective early labor techniques for engaging baby in the pelvis. The Abdominal Lift was popularized by Janie McKoy King, a Texas Engineer who wrote BackLabor No More.

Try the abdominal lift when:

From 36 weeks intermittently.
In early labour or late, if baby is not in the pelvis. Do this with contractions for ten in a row.
Labour contractions are frequent enough that you can predict when another is coming.
Labour contractions have not been increasing in strength.
Labour contractions might be really strong but baby remains high in or above the pelvis.
Back labor might be the reason you try this. It can resolve back labour when it’s because baby can’t get in the brim.

The Abdominal Lift and Tuck will encourage labor contractions to be closer together and get stronger when they have been at one strength for a long time (or dilation is not increasing), or in the presence of achy back labor. Either way, the resulting flexion of baby’s head will improve the labor progress and relieve the back ache. It can be used in latent or pre labour. The Abdominal Lift can be used to get active labour underway.

How to do the abdominal lift:

As a contraction begin, link your fingers and lift your belly about 5cm.
Bring your belly in (towards your spine) by 2.5-5cm, Depending on your size. Be comfortable.
At the same time flatten your lower back. Your knees should be bent. Bending the knees, just a little is what is needed to do the pelvic tilt.
Hold your belly up through the entire contraction. It is ok to sway or rock a little during the contraction, but hold your belly in one place to avoid being uncomfortable.
When the contraction ends, lean forward slightly, and slowly let go of your abdomen. Move your legs to encourage circulation.
Repeat the abdominal lift for 10 contractions in a row.

When not to do the abdominal lift:

Don’t bother doing this with a labor that is progressing normally. Normal labor progress is when your labor moves along with contractions getting stronger and closer every few or several contractions.
If you have had fast labors in the past, you want to have your midwife or nurse nearby in case this works quickly (ten contractions). Don’t do this without having help nearby.
Make sure you feel more pressure on your cervix, not less. There will be a relief to any back pain while increasing cervical pressure (pain?). This means the baby is now aiming where we want, on the way out, not your back.

Another way of doing it:

Shannon and Marcus found the Abdominal Lift significant in shortening their second labor. (The first took a little longer than two days.) Shannon stood by the wall so she could flatten her lower back on the wall and use it to brace herself. She also bent her knees a little bit.

If you stood against the wall doing a Pelvic Tilt, the space behind your lower back would flatten and you wouldn’t have room to reach your hand behind yourself there during the Pelvic Tilt. Doing her Abdominal Lift this way allowed Shannon to concentrate on lifting her belly and relaxing through the contraction.

After Shannon did this Abdominal Lift through ten contractions she felt more comfortable. Once her labor picked up again her labor pattern was that of an occiput anterior baby– she had the baby later that afternoon.